Monday, December 22, 2008
Count Your Blessings this Christmas
Wednesday, November 5, 2008
Share Your Biggest Bureacratic Obstacles with the HBA!
Thursday, October 30, 2008
Ozarks Communities: Open for Business
Tuesday, September 23, 2008
Mandated Residential Fire Sprinklers: A Serious Blow to Housing Affordability & Safety
The sudden — and controversial — arrival of 900 fire officials eligible to vote at the International Code Council's final action hearings swelled the number of sprinkler proponents, and the measure was approved by a vote of 1,283 to 470. About 1,200 voting devices were turned in immediately after the residential fire sprinkler mandate was approved; suggesting that most of the proponents left immediately after the vote was taken.
To be a voting member of the International Code Council, you have to be a governmental member of ICC. City and county building and fire officials were eligible to vote, and they were lobbied effectively. It seems the only people not allowed a vote are those who are governed by the code. Builders and others in the industry are not given the right to vote at this event. The National Association of Home Builders lobbies. Members try to get on key committees. But we are allowed no vote.
There’s more. The ICC is a private entity. It is not answerable to any government, to taxpayers, or, well, anyone. It is a private organization that develops the code that thousands of municipalities and counties nationwide dutifully adopt (usually with no substantial local scrutiny or discussion).
Enough about process. This is terrible public policy, regardless of the fact that it now is included in the IRC, or how it got there. Local building departments, city councils, and county commissions should exercise reasonable and wise judgment and reject it when they get the opportunity. Among the best reasons to amend the IRC to strike the new sprinkler provision:
- Housing affordability has reached its tipping point. In our area, the median earner can no longer afford the median priced new home. This mandate would push home prices another $5,000 to $7,000 out of their reach.
- The mandate is most punitive against those who can least afford it. Adding a few thousand dollars to the price of a million dollar home may be a nuisance, but it is unlikely to prevent the home from being built or bought. But what about a family’s first starter home? What about workforce housing? Habitat for Humanity? A $1,000 increase to the price of a home drives 402 Ozarks families out of the ability to buy the home. This mandate will prohibit thousands more from achieving the American Dream of Homeownership.
- The technology is unreliable. Most home owners are unprepared to perform the maintenance required to ensure that the sprinklers remain operational. Pipes installed in attics freeze in colder climates. Sprinklers can be discharged accidentally, with damaging results. In areas served by wells or where water is scarce, the availability of an adequate water supply presents additional problems.
- The new mandate won’t save lives. Fire deaths happen in old homes, not new ones. Basic modern building codes, smoke alarm requirements and other common sense and affordable modern residential fire protection have made new homes the safest in the housing stock.
- The new mandate forces people to live in older, more dangerous housing stock – where their risk of fire death is greater. If people can’t afford a new home, where will they live? Older homes. Homes built before the modern residential fire protection are deathtraps in a fire. The best solution for saving lives is to make new housing as affordable as possible, getting families into safer, new homes.
- The new mandate will lead to urban sprawl, and the “donut effect” in communities. Good builders have traditionally been happy to build in communities with reasonable building codes. But there are plenty of buildable areas in the Ozarks that are not under the IRC or any building code. It will be difficult to resist the temptation to build the same home a little further away for thousands of dollars less. And it will be difficult for buyers to resist the temptation to save those thousands when the only difference in the home is a costly amenity they wouldn’t have chosen if they’d been given the option.
These are facts. Don’t take my word for it. The data supports these conclusions. A full analysis of the data was conducted by NAHB’s Elliot Eisenberg and can be found here:
http://www.nahb.org/generic.aspx?sectionID=734&genericContentID=34465&channelID=311
Thursday, August 28, 2008
Multifamily Housing 'Matrix' Needs a Re-Boot
“…I hope my fears prove unfounded, but the stakes certainly are high. That’s why the best part of the task force’s recommendation is that we reconvene in a year to evaluate the system and make recommendations for any needed changes. In the meantime, we should watch a few indicators very carefully: Number of rezoning applications received: If we receive significantly fewer rezoning applications over the next year than we did in 2005 & 2006, we need to consider that we may have severely harmed our local economy by driving jobs and revenue out of town. We should always use real market data to evaluate, and avoid rash decisions based on a “general feeling” of city council members or anyone else. Percentage of rezoning applications approved: If we are rejecting a significantly higher proportion of applications than in years past, we should re-work the matrix. Financing. The design guidelines section of this matrix is a New Urbanism style guide, put into policy. New Urbanism is one of many design styles, but this matrix makes it the only one that receives rezoning points. Evidence exists that many lenders view the style as a risky and expensive variation from more conventional and proven development styles, and they often avoid them. Since we are essentially imposing New Urbanism on the multifamily development community (to qualify for higher density you must meet at least 50% of the design guidelines), we should take special note of how lenders respond. We must carefully evaluate the point levels during this year, to ensure they are fair to new development.”…”
Monday, August 25, 2008
Local Housing Market Poised to Rebound Sooner than Expected?
Friday, August 8, 2008
National Honors for Your HBA
- Best Political Action Program Administered – Ozark Board of Aldermen Elections
- Best Workforce Development Plan Implemented – Partnership with OTC on the Construction Readiness Program
- Best Specialty Fundraising Program – CBBT Sporting Clays Tournament
Wednesday, August 6, 2008
Wednesday in Providence: Awards & Education
Charlyce and I split up today so we could cover more educational ground. I attended seminars on increasing the effectiveness of a local PAC, on ‘When to Lead and When to Follow,’ and on anticipating and fulfilling expectations and wishes of members even before they are expressly mentioned.
Charlyce caught an excellent program from association law attorney Jeff Tennenbaum on legal issues pertinent to a 501(c)3. The content should help the HBA Charitable Foundation to excel. She also learned a new method for systematically evaluating association programs for effectiveness and their relevance to members.
The HBA of Greater Springfield also was honored with two Association Excellence Awards. The association’s Fiscal Strategy and Financial Plan for a Shifting Market received the AEA award in the category of Best Association Operations Program. This tool was developed by the budget committee as an accompanying document to the annual budget. It provides a roadmap for accurately forecasting those areas of the budget that are most and least likely to be affected by the shifting housing market. It anticipates which departments will be affected for the better or for the worse, and by how much. It also provides contingency financial plans for use in the event any projections and forecasts ever fall short.
We also received the AEA award for Best Communication to Members – Directories Published for the HBA membership directory. Our members are familiar with this product and have found it quite useful over the years. The most recent version of the award-winning directory is available to HBA members in the showroom of HBA Directory Distribution Sponsor Southern Materials Company.
The rest of the Association Excellence Awards will be announced tomorrow (Thursday), so I hope to have more to report then. In the meantime, please know Charlyce and I are working hard to learn everything we can while we are here to help provide greater value to our members for their membership dollar.
That’s all for now. More tomorrow.
- Matt
Monday, August 4, 2008
Matt and Charlyce Attend EOC Seminar in Providence
Thursday, July 24, 2008
Housing Crisis: Who's to Blame?
Friday, July 18, 2008
EO Blog: SBJ Economic Impact Awards Spotlight Local Successes
Tuesday, July 1, 2008
Subscribe to All-in-One HBA Daily News E-mail
Friday, June 20, 2008
Zoning: What's The Point? (June Housing News Column)
By: Matt Morrow, HBA Executive Officer
Don’t let that headline fool you. Zoning has a specific and needed purpose within growing communities. Increasingly, the challenge is that few agree on just what that purpose should be.
Recent encounters have brought this point into clear focus. Springfield City Council recently had the opportunity to apply its much ballyhooed multifamily matrix system to a proposed apartment housing development, and used it to shelve a good proposal. This is the same matrix system that was nearly a year in the making, while all new multifamily rezoning cases were mothballed by the city. The city’s multifamily moratorium was based on exactly zero objective evidence that the city was “overbuilt” in multifamily units. What a sad and unnecessary stifling of economic growth and development that decision turned out to be. The resulting matrix point system now guides decisions onall rezoning proposals for multifamily use. The jury is still out as to how well it will work.
Meanwhile, I have had the opportunity to meet recently with a wide variety of land use stakeholders as a part of an advisory group convened by the Springfield Area Chamber of Commerce. That group of builders, developers, realtors, farmers, landowners, and environmentalists will make recommendations as
These two issues have, at their core, the same problem: too many people fundamentally misunderstand the purpose of zoning. The purpose of zoning is not to dictate to every property owner a very narrow set of uses that they are granted the privilege of conducting with their land (although it too often is used that way). This mindset sees zoning as narrow, hard and fast, and permanent – and it misses the whole point.
Zoning is not a dictatorial imposition of permanent land use. It should be a tool that local governments use in those rare and extreme cases where someone’s chosen land use would badly harm the rest of the community. From this perspective, individual property rights are carefully guarded and protected. Land use is allowable for nearly any purpose the property owner has in mind, unless that land use would cause serious harm to the broader community. Even in those rare cases, the property owner is given every opportunity to mitigate that harm so rezoning can be granted.
Individual property rights are serious business. They are the fourth amendment in our Bill of Rights. For any government to restrict individual property rights, it had better be a very serious matter. For instance, reasonable onsite infrastructure improvements are an acceptable part of land development permitting and rezoning cases. Why? Because without them, the affect of changing land use could harm the broader community.
Yet the bar for rezoning denial oftenis set much too low. The “harmful community impact” of a landowner developing his own property may be little more than obstructing the scenic view from the front porch of a dozen or so neighboring residents. While we can sympathize with such inconveniences, they are not worthy of stripping someone else of their individual property rights.
Similarly, the mere fact that a property is “already zoned” for something else should matter little when considering an application for rezoning. Why was it zoned that way? Is that reasoning still relevant? Is the request a reasonable land use? Is it consistent with the community’s comprehensive plan? And most importantly, can it be done without causing major harm to the broader community? These are the relevant questions. By asking questions like these and respecting individual property rights, zoning officials can start seeking ways to approve projects rather than looking for reasons to deny them.